Hungarian Football
The winds of change?
Next April, UEFA's Executive Committee will choose the host nation
for Euro 2012. Hungary and Croatia are candidates in the race
By
GEORGIA DIAZ
Source: www.cafebabel.com
In Zsolt Tamasi's office, copies of the daily sports newspaper Nemzeti
Sport are piled up untidily on a small low table. Training schedules,
an array of pennants in the national football team's colours and various
medals are pinned to the walls. Here at the Sandor Karoly Academy,
football is king. 43 young players aged between 15 and 18 are now
being trained by a man who used to work at the big clubs, Györ and
Vasas SC. He calls them 'football's future stars,' listing the numerous
exchanges between the Academy and English clubs: Fulham, Liverpool
and Nottingham.
The highly luxurious Sandor Karoly Academy is very much a traditional
training centre, with seven training sessions a week, weekly matches
and a challenging school schedule. Six years after its creation, it
is already producing results. Its graduates make up 90% of the current
players at MTK (the Hungarian championship's top club) and 14 of the
17 players in the national under-17s team, which took fifth place
in last May's European Championships.
Twenty-five years behind
In December 2006's FIFA/Coca-Cola rankings, Hungary was in sixty-second
position. The days when the Magyar team of the Ferenc Puskas's and
Nandor Hidegkutis's of this world unnerved the opponent's defence
are well and truly over. It's farewell also to the era of the 'eleven
Hungarian golds,' the nickname given to the early '50s national Hungarian
team that won the Helsinki Olympic Games in 1952 and beat England
6-3 at Wembley!
'We
are 25, maybe even 30 years behind the international game,' laments
Tamas Vitray, one of the most famous Hungarian sports journalists.
He has witnessed first hand the decline of Hungarian football and
thinks that the Hungarians have missed out on football as business,
the professionalised and globalised game. The national game is suffering
as a result. For Vitray there is no mystery; 'As long as there are
no more businessmen willing to spend their money investing in football
here and as long as our players seek a career in this country, there
is no way out of this situation!"
Everyone agrees with his assessment but, more than sixty years after
its last unsuccessful World Cup final in 1954, Hungary is doing everything
it can to rediscover its former glory.
Recreating the Hungarian dynamic
The Hungarian Football Federation's brand-new headquarters is to be
found in a Budapest suburb. The building was financed by UEFA and
furnished by FIFA. It epitomises Hungarian football's complete renovation
and ambition to rejoin the global elite one day.
A large youth scouting and training initiative called the 'Boznik
programme' was launched in 2002. Now the Federation is preparing to
open its own training centre on the French model, the prestigious
National Football Institute in Clairefontaine. A series of prestigious
trainers (the German Lothar Matthäus in 2004 and then Peter Bozsik
in 2006) have been brought to the national team to accustom young
players to high-level training. Hungary's decision to throw its hat
into the ring to host Euro 2012 is the ultimate incentive.
For Ferenc Nemes, vice-president of the Hungarian Football Federation,
'this event would greatly help to regenerate Hungarian football, since
the state would have to commit to national football and provide it
with financial guarantees and an infrastructure. The training centres
created to welcome the foreign teams could be used for local training
afterwards.'

Hungarian football's managing authorities may lack money but a few
private investors are happily stepping in to fill the gap. The Sandor
Karoly Academy was, for example, financed by rich businessman Gabor
Varszegi, who also owns MTK. The budding footballers pay nothing,
and even receive a 15,000 Forint (20-60 Euro) monthly grant. All in
all this means that the MTK owner is spending around 130 Million Forints
per year - and only makes money when players are sold to a foreign
team.
Get out of Hungary
At the Sandor Karoly Academy the young players receive career preparation
seminars and English lessons. These classes and the CMG (career management
groups) encourage them to leave the country. According to Zsolt Tamasi,
the objective is for 'youngsters to leave (at 20 or 21) to join big
clubs - and not just to spend time on the bench! Then they will come
back as better players for the national squad.'
For the young Hungarian recruits, the idols are Brasilian Cristiano
Ronaldo, Frenchman Lilian Thuram and Italian star Alessandro del Piero.
These players feature heavily, alongside a few pin-up girls in the
Academy students' posters. Some of these adolescents already see themselves
as destined for FC Barcelona or A.S. Roma. Others, who are in the
national team, play regularly for Dynamo Kiev, Milan or the English
Premier League.
'They are the role-models now,' Nemes Ferenc says. 'Young people don't
care about the 1954 generation or the very good players of the 1980s.
They have found themselves new models in the Hungarians who have gone
abroad. This is the hope for the future.' In 1956 Ferenc Puskas, one
of the 10 'sportsmen of the Hungarian nation', chose exile after Soviet
Union troops invaded Budapest. He went on to delight Real Madrid fans
in Spain with his talent. Fifty years have passed since then, but
Hungarian football's success is still being played out abroad.
With Csaba Batyi's invaluable assistance.
(Photos: Georgia Diaz)
Translation: Veronica Newington