Anti-corruption measures at Serbian Universities
Persistence in delaying
In this moment insuperable seems the fact that representatives of
Ministry of Education are included in making all of those rulebooks
although being a part of so-called technical government. Also the
question is what will happen if and when new government is formed
By JASNA JANKOVIĈ
from Belgrade, SERBIA
After discovering corruption affair in Kragujevac imaginatively called
"Indeks" (student's booklet) and arresting the highest number
of suspected professors (17) in Serbia and region, besides expressing
amazement, disapproval, we were on the way to measures of anti-corruption.
Although, it may sounds as a logic development, problem is that even
this "way" to them seems too long, while implementation
of mentioned measures is not even a dot on a horizon.
We could list them by chronology or significance - from announcement
that Conference of Serbian Universities is working on platform about
corruption, to the annunciation of making ethic and discipline rulebook
for professors and "treating" April term for applying possibly
adopted Rulebook for taking exams - we will see similarity. All of
them were announced by Ministry of Education, Rector of Belgrade University,
student organizations, before more then a month and none of them were
fulfilled. We shouldn't forget the media-fully-covered telephone line
opened for reporting corruption cases that showed to be useful only
for unusable anonymous reports, which were 95% of all calls.
In this moment insuperable seems the fact that representatives of
Ministry of Education are included in making all of those rulebooks
although being a part of so-called technical government. Also the
question is what will happen if and when new government is formed.
Another part of left side of this equation are student organizations
and the dilemma are they relevant representative of all students.
Even the cooperation of this organization seems to be a problem, judging
by the recent conflict at constitution of Student Parliament (of Belgrade
University) regarding political party membership of its President.
Only certain thing for now is that behind of equal mark is unlikely
to be found, about what we are warned by "Transparency Serbia"
and "Anti-Corruption Student Network in SE Europe" - that
is true, real system measures and changes.
As a possible solution Programme Director of Transparency Serbia,
Nemanja Nenadiĉ and dean of Law Faculty in Belgrade - Mirko Vasiljeviĉ
- suggested valuing knowledge and not diplomas by the employers. That
could make bought exams and diplomas meaningless without knowledge.
Another significant aspect is transparency of finances at Universities
and Faculties. How the budget money is spent, in what way they buy
equipment and similar question should be controlled, although the
audit institution does not exist even on the state level.
If it continuous with "announcements of future plans for possible
actions" and true reforms of educational system don't happen,
likely is that reach of consequences of Kragujevac-affair will be
minimal and local. It stays unclear who should start these reforms
- government, students, management of faculties or all of them together.
Very possible seems that all the measures will be forgotten until
the next affair.