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Commentary: the Copenhagen Climate Conference 2009 Just
getting warmed up Hopes
are high for the United Nations' Climate Summit, though the 192 countries taking
part face one of the most challenging diplomatic puzzles ever. Science tells us
what needs to be done. All the participants have to do is decide who will bear
the conundrum and pay for it By LUAN
GALANI (luan.galani@wavemagazine.net) from
Curitiba, BRAZIL
Here we are: it is in the ancient Viking
land of exaggerated clichéd depictions of wild-haired and horned helmets explorers,
merchants and pirates that the doom of our time is being decided. It is not exaggeration
at all to say such a thing when exaggeration is to have great expectations of
a thing clearly failing to meet any expectations.
If the worst ever
thought disaster of the history of civilization is not capable of plunging the
world governments to make a deal to reduce green house effect gases, then perhaps
it is the case for believing that the world is wisely bound to vanish in 2012,
as predicted by the Mayas (pre-Columbian people) and sealed by the blockbusting
namesake from Hollywood.
Frustration
is already clouding Copenhagen, showing that we are far more stupid than we are
inclined to believe. Splenetic bickerings about the costs are intensifying.
Proposals are unleashing a storm of protests and well-known governmental positions
are not past setbacks: Sudan, speaking for the G77, demands more action from rich
countries; Sweden, speaking for the EU, says of course Europe takes climate change
absolutely seriously, and so on.
Europe estimates the cost of climate change
policies in the developing world at 100 billion euros per years from 2020 on.
The developing countries say they will need at least 240 billion euros per year.
The rich countries so far haven't said how much they are willing to contribute,
not even Europe. The Heinrich Böll Stiftung - a non-profit organization
affiliated with the German Green Party that strives to promote international
understanding - discovered that of the four billion dollars pledged to a clean
technology fund not a penny has actually been paid. The World Bank's strategic
climate fund, which is supposed to have 1.6 billion dollars, is still empty.
A
light in the tunnel of repetitive failures
At least Brazil, EU,
China and its neighbour India have voluntarily announced numerical targets for
emission reduction. But differences still remain strong among countries. It
is undoubtedly almost certain that they will paper over, as showed the furore
on a draft agreement leaked to the Guardian.
African
countries abandoned the conference, but returned after desperate insistence of
the other countries that saw the conference's fate hanging by a thread. The tiny
island nation of Tuvalu became the new megastar of the moment. In the position
of one of the most affected by global warming, the country requires a stringent
agreement. A lively Tony Blair sprang there for spreading hope but, as usual,
he only chanted non-convincing statements at all.
All that said, forget
about that well-earned retirement plan of living in Miami; Miami will no more
exist. Habituated to the colony mentality, rich countries forget that this time
we are in the same boat: a living cosmic boat which sails through Galaxy around
a yellow half-aged sun.
Now science has proved itself its impotence
in moving human society for life and its apparently insoluble problems. Amongst
200 billions of stars in our Galaxy, Earth is the unique in which there is no
shred of doubt of life presence. And that is what we were since our childhood
taught to identify as intelligent creatures. Strongly I hope to be wrong. I hope
for Miami to be intact.
(Published: 18.12.2009.)
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